Which Florida laws govern senior care in Fort Myers and Cape Coral?
Assisted living falls under Part I of Chapter 429, Florida Statutes, and rule chapter 59A-36; adult family care homes under Part II and adult day care under Part III of Chapter 429; nursing homes under Chapter 400 and rule chapter 59A-4; licensing procedure under Part II of Chapter 408; and life plan community contracts under Chapter 651.
Last verified: November 2026AHCA licenses and inspects every one of these care settings in Lee County. The Office of Insurance Regulation watches life plan community finances, and CMS sets the federal rules for nursing homes that take Medicare or Medicaid. Lee County government handles zoning, building and fire codes, not care licenses.
What has changed in Florida senior care law recently?
The headline change is the memory care services license in s. 429.076, created by chapter 2026-102: once AHCA adopts its rules, due by June 1, 2027, any ALF that serves or advertises memory care must hold it.
32 of Lee County's 84 licensed ALFs report a memory care program on their AHCA profiles; together they hold 3,189 licensed beds, though not every one of those beds is in a memory care unit. After Hurricane Irma in 2017, Florida also adopted the emergency power rules that now require every ALF and nursing home to keep indoor temperatures at or below 81 degrees for 96 hours after an outage.
Who do Lee County families call about a problem?
Suspected abuse, neglect or exploitation goes to the Florida Abuse Hotline at 1-800-962-2873; licensing complaints go to AHCA at 1-888-419-3456; and free advocacy for residents comes from the Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program at 1-888-831-0404.
Life plan community contract issues go to OIR at 850-413-3153. When in doubt about danger, call 911 first.
All florida rules pages
The Florida assisted living license, category by category
The assisted living license categories Florida's AHCA issues under s. 429.07, what each one permits, and how Lee County's licensed ALFs break down by category.
Open the guide →Florida's memory care license and what it means in Lee County
What chapter 2026-102 changes for Fort Myers and Cape Coral memory care, the June 1, 2027 rule deadline, protected advertising terms, and questions to ask a facility now.
Open the guide →How many staff a Florida assisted living facility must have
Florida's weekly staff-hour minimums by resident count, the awake-overnight rule, administrator and caregiver training, and what to ask a Fort Myers or Cape Coral ALF about staffing.
Open the guide →Who can live in a Florida assisted living facility, and for how long
Florida ALF admission and continued-residency criteria, nursing tasks a standard ALF cannot handle, the hospice exception and the 45-day relocation notice, for Lee County families.
Open the guide →How to read a Florida facility's inspection record
How often AHCA inspects Florida ALFs, standard surveys vs complaint visits, class I-IV violations and fine ranges, and how to weigh a Fort Myers or Cape Coral facility's record.
Open the guide →Looking up a Florida care license yourself
A step-by-step guide to looking up any Fort Myers, Cape Coral or Lehigh Acres ALF, nursing home, home health agency or hospice on AHCA's FloridaHealthFinder, and what each field means.
Open the guide →Residents' rights in Florida care facilities, and what to do about a discharge
The resident bill of rights in s. 429.28, the 45-day notice rule, contract and rate-increase rules in s. 429.24, nursing home discharge appeals, and help for Lee County residents.
Open the guide →Where Lee County families report abuse or a care problem
Which number to call in Fort Myers and Cape Coral: the Florida Abuse Hotline, AHCA's complaint line, the Long-Term Care Ombudsman, or OIR for life plan contracts, and what happens next.
Open the guide →Generators, evacuations and storm plans in Lee County care facilities
Rule 59A-36.025's 81-degree, 96-hour emergency power standard, nursing home rule 59A-4.1265, evacuation planning after Hurricane Ian, and what Lee County families should ask.
Open the guide →How Florida regulates nursing homes
Florida's nursing home staffing minimum under s. 400.23, what federal certification adds, how CMS star ratings are built, and what they mean for Lee County's nursing homes.
Open the guide →Adult family care homes, the smallest licensed option in Florida
What an adult family care home is under Part II of Chapter 429, how it differs from a six-bed ALF in Cape Coral or Lehigh Acres, who it suits, and the AFCHs AHCA lists in Lee County.
Open the guide →The short version
| Florida's rules do | Florida's rules do not | |
|---|---|---|
| Assisted living | Require an AHCA license naming each care category | Give ALFs star ratings |
| Staffing | Set weekly hour minimums and awake staff at 17+ residents | Set a caregiver-to-resident ratio |
| Storms | Require power to hold 81°F for 96 hours | Require every facility to stay open in an evacuation |
| Discharge | Require 45 days' written notice in an ALF | Allow a move-out without stated reasons |